Keywords
creativity
Publications
Kornilova T.V.(2013). Rigidity, tolerance for uncertainty and creativity in the system of intellectual and personality potential. The Moscow University Psychology Bulletin, 4, 36-47
In this paper, we report the results from an empirical study that used a college students sample (n=304, Mean=19.49, SD=2.11; 206 females, 98 males) and investigated the relationship among rigidity variables, acceptance of uncertainty (tolerance/intolerance for uncertainty, risk readiness), rationality and reflexivity, intelligence (analytical and practical), and creativity. We used the following measures: The New Tolerance for Uncertainty Questionnaire, Personality Factors of Decision Making, Tomsk Rigidity Questionnaire, Reflexivity-27 Questionnaire, and the ROADS battery. We tested a set of hypotheses regarding the positive relationships between rigidity and a set of variables that included rationality, reflexivity, and intolerance for uncertainty, regarding the relationships between creativity and tolerance for uncertainty, risk readiness, and rigidity, as well as regarding the relationships between personality variables and academic achievement (GPA). We found that verbal creativity was positively related to reflexivity and negatively — with attitudinal rigidity. Crystallized intelligence was positively related to both academic achievement and creativity. Fluid intelligence was negatively related to rationality, and although both intelligence measures were positively inter-correlated, fluid intelligence was not related to creativity. We also showed that creativity is a positive predictor of achievement, whereas premorbid rigidity is a negative one; tolerance for uncertainty, creativity, and rationality were not related to achievement. However, reflexivity was related to creativity measured with the “Creative Stories” task: higher creativity was related to higher personality reflexivity and low attitudinal rigidity. Intolerance for uncertainty and risk readiness, on the other hand, are negatively related to achievement in college students.
Received: 09/09/2013
Pages: 36-47
Keywords: rigidity;
creativity;
tolerance/intolerance for uncertainty;
rationality;
reflexivity;
intelligence;
Available Online: 12/30/2013
Berseneva N.V., Churbanova S.M. (2011). Comparative age-related research of creative problem-solving tasks with sudden insights. The Moscow University Psychology Bulletin, 2, 86-96
In article are described main results of the study of creative problem-solving tasks (CPS) with sudden insights for various age-specific periods. A classification of testing tasks was developed referencing thinking methods leading to creative solutions such as addition, modification, unification and transformation. This set of creative problem-solving tasks was offered to 7 groups of 200 children age 3 to 15 and 50 adults. Early insights were found in 4-year olds’ work on very simple tasks. Data indicate that the dynamics of CPS skills development varied by the age cohort.
Pages: 86-96
Keywords: creativity;
development of creative thinking;
creative problem-solving tasks with sudden insights;
Kornilov S.A., Smirnov S.D., Grigorenko E.L.(2009). Contemporary assessments of the intellectual potential: a cross-cultural adaptation of foreign diagnostic instruments.The Moscow University Psychology Bulletin, 4, 55-66
The present paper discusses contemporary problems and approaches to the development of assessments in domains of educational psychology and psychology of abilities. We briefly report the results of the development and the adaptation of two assessment batteries based on R. Sternberg’s theory of successful intelligence. The paper shows that a cross-cultural adaptation of contemporary foreign assessments is a productive approach.
Received: 09/24/2009
Pages: 55-66
Keywords: educational psychology;
diagnostics;
intelligence;
creativity;
giftedness;
abilities;
academic achievement;